[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Open1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Ding, Liren"]
[Black "Onischuk, Alexander"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D37"]
[WhiteElo "2695"]
[BlackElo "2666"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/8/5pk1/7p/r6P/1R3KP1/5P2/8 w - - 0 50"]
[PlyCount "33"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "China"]
[BlackTeam "United States"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "CHN"]
[BlackTeamCountry "USA"]

{×òî íè ãîâîðè, à øàõìàòû - ýòî ñïîðò. Ïîìèìî øàõìàòíîãî ìàñòåðñòâà â
ðåàëüíîì òóðíèðå î÷åíü âàæíû âûíîñëèâîñòü, âîëÿ è óäà÷à. Îíè (èëè èõ
îòñóòñòâèå) ñïîñîáíû èçìåíèòü õîä ñîáûòèé ñàìûì íåîæèäàííûì îáðàçîì.  Êòî áû
ìîã ïîäóìàòü, ÷òî áåçâåñòíàÿ æåíñêàÿ êîìàíäà Êàçàõñòàíà ñïîñîáíà îñòàíîâèòü
ìîùíóþ ñáîðíóþ Êèòàÿ? Íî ýòî ïðîèçîøëî.  Êòî ìîã ïðåäñòàâèòü, ÷òî
âûñîêîêëàññíûé ãðîññìåéñòåð Îíèùóê, ïðîøåäøèé îãîíü è âîäó, ñïîñîáåí ïðîèãðàòü
ëàäåéíîå îêîí÷àíèå "äâå ïåøêè ïðîòèâ òð¸õ íà îäíîì ôëàíãå"? È ýòî òîæå
ñëó÷èëîñü.  Êòî çàïîäîçðèë áû Àííó Ìóçû÷óê, òðåòüþ øàõìàòèñòêó ìèðà, â
óìåíèè çåâíóòü ôèãóðó óæå íà âîñüìîì õîäó ïàðòèè? Íî îíà ýòî ñäåëàëà!  Òàêîâà
Îëèìïèàäà. Âûñîêîå íàïðÿæåíèå è íàêîïèâøàÿñÿ óñòàëîñòü ñíèìàþò âñå áàðüåðû è
äåëàþò âåðîÿòíûìè ëþáûå, äàæå ñîâåðøåííî íåïðåäñêàçóåìûå ñîáûòèÿ.  Òàê
äåñÿòûé òóð ñòàë äíåì áîëüøèõ ñþðïðèçîâ.      Öåíòðàëüíûé ìàò÷ ìóæñêîãî 
òóðíèðà çàêîí÷èëñÿ î÷åíü íåîæèäàííî. Ñïðàâèâøèñü ñî âñåìè ñëîæíûìè çàäà÷àìè,
àìåðèêàíñêèé ãðîññìåéñòåð ñïîòêíóëñÿ íà ðîâíîì ìåñòå.} 50. Ke3 Rc4 51. Rd3 Ra4
52. Rd4 Ra2 53. f3 Ra5 54. g4 Ra1 {  Âûèãðàòü òàêîå îêîí÷àíèÿ ó îïûòíîãî è
ãðàìîòíîãî ãðîññìåéñòåðà, êàê êàæåòñÿ, íåâîçìîæíî. Êèòàéñêèé èãðîê, èç
êîìàíäíûõ ñîîáðàæåíèé è âðÿä ëè íà ÷òî-òî íàäåÿñü, áîðîëñÿ äî êîíöà è
ñîâåðøåííî íåîæèäàííî äîáèëñÿ óñïåõà!} 55. g5 $1 {Ñàøà çäåñü äîëãî äóìàë è...
íàøåë âîçìîæíîñòü îøèáèòüñÿ. Âèäèìî, îí íàñòîëüêî óñòàë, ÷òî ñîâåðøåííî íå
êîíòðîëèðîâàë ñèòóàöèþ. Â òàêîé ñèòóàöèè íàäî èãðàòü ðóêàìè, à íå ãîëîâîé,
êîòîðàÿ íà ñàìîì äåëå íå ðàáîòàåò. Ðóêè ãðàìîòíîãî øàõìàòèñòà àâòîìàòè÷åñêè
äåëàþò åñòåñòâåííûå è âïîëíå íîðìàëüíûå õîäû. À ÷ðåçìåðíî óìíàÿ è
ïðåáûâàþùàÿ â òóìàíå ãîëîâà ïîðîþ ìîæåò ïðèäóìàòü òî, ÷åãî íåò è áûòü íå
ìîæåò. ×òî è ïðîèçîøëî.} Rh1 $4 ({Ïîñëå} 55... fxg5 56. Rd6+ Kf5 57. Rd5+ Kg6
{ëþáîå âçÿòèå íà g5 áåñïëîäíî. Âîò âàðèàíòû:} 58. hxg5 ({â ñëó÷àå} 58. Rxg5+
Kh6 {äîñòàòî÷íî ïðîñòî âçãëÿíóòü íà ïåøêó h4, êîòîðàÿ ñëàáà, ÷òîáû ïîíÿòü
îöåíêó ïîçèöèè}) 58... h4 59. f4 h3 60. Rd6+ Kf5 61. Rh6 Ra3+ {
- ïåøêà f4 ïîãèáàåò, áîðüáà çàâåðøàåòñÿ.}) ({Íå ïðîèãðûâàåò è} 55... Ra6 56. f4
Kf5 57. Rd7 Ra3+ 58. Rd3 Ra6 59. Kf3 Ra5 {è ò.ä.}) 56. Rd6 Rxh4 {} 57. f4 $1 {
Ñîâåðøåííî î÷åâèäíî, ÷òî äàííûé õîä ñòàë õîëîäíûì äóøåì äëÿ àìåðèêàíñêîãî
ãðîññìåéñòåðà. Ëåãêî ïðåäñòàâèòü ñåáå åãî ñîñòîÿíèå â òîò ìîìåíò. Ýòî áûëøîê!}
Rh1 ({Â ñëó÷àå} 57... Kf5 58. Rxf6+ Kg4 59. g6 {
÷åðíûå íå óñïåâàëè ñïðàâèòüñÿ ñ áåëîé ïðîõîäíîé.}) 58. Rxf6+ Kg7 {
Óâû, êîðîëü ÷åðíûõ íå óñïåë âûéòè íà h5.} 59. Rh6 {
 Ïåøêà h5 íå â ñîñòîÿíèè îêàçàòü êîíêóðåíöèþ áåëûì ïðîõîäíûì.} Re1+ ({
Ïàññèâíàÿ îáîðîíà íå ïîìîãàëà -} 59... Kf7 60. Ke4 Kg7 61. Kf5 Rh2 62. Ra6 {
è ò.ä.}) 60. Kf2 Rh1 61. Kg2 Rh4 62. Kf3 Rh1 63. Ke4 $1 {
Ñ íåêîòîðûì îïîçäàíèåì áåëûé êîðîëü íàïðàâëÿåòñÿ íà f5} h4 64. Kf5 h3 65. Kg4
$1 h2 66. Kg3 $1 {Òàê Êèòàé âûèãðàë ìàò÷ è ñòàë ãëàâíûì ïðåòåíäåíòîì íà
çîëîòî, âåäü åãî äîïîëíèòåëüíûå ïîêàçàòåëè âûøå, ÷åì ó êîíêóðåíòîâ.} 1-0

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Open1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Karjakin, Sergey"]
[Black "Flores, Diego"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B42"]
[WhiteElo "2785"]
[BlackElo "2589"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "2rqk2r/1p3pp1/p1npbb1p/4p3/1n2P2P/1NN2Q2/PPPBBPP1/1K1R3R w k - 0 17"]
[PlyCount "13"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Russia"]
[BlackTeam "Argentina"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "RUS"]
[BlackTeamCountry "ARG"]

{Íåîæèäàííî òðóäíî äàëàñü ïîáåäà ðîññèÿíàì, õîòÿ åäèíñòâåííàÿ ïîáåäà áûëà
îäåðæàíà ïîðàçèòåëüíî áûñòðî.} 17. Be3 {
    Ó áåëûõ ïîïðèÿòíåå, íî áûñòðîãî îêîí÷àíèÿ áîðüáû íè÷òî íå ïðåäâåùàëî.}
b5 $2 {×ðåçìåðíûé îïòèìèçì.  Íóæíî áûëî âûáèðàòü ìåæäó äâóõ "çîë".} ({Ëèáî} 
17... Bxb3 18. cxb3 $1 Nd4 19. Bxd4 exd4 20. Nd5 Nxd5 21. exd5 h5 22. Bd3 {
ñ äàëüíåéøèì g2-g4.}) ({Ëèáî} 17... O-O 18. Nd5 Nxc2 19. Nxf6+ Qxf6 20. Qxf6
gxf6 21. Kxc2 Nd4+ 22. Kb1 Nxe2 23. Rxd6 {è ò.ä.}) 18. Nd5 $1 Bxd5 19. exd5 {
Òåïåðü âî âñåõ âàðèàíòàõ àêòèâíûé êîíü ÷åðíûõ íà b4 ïðåâðàùàåòñÿ â æåðòâó.}
Nd4 ({Ñîâñåì ñêó÷íî} 19... Ne7 20. c3 $18 {.}) ({Èëè} 19... Na5 20. c3 $18 {.}
) 20. Nxd4 exd4 21. Bxd4 Bxd4 ({Íà} 21... Rxc2 {çàãîòîâëåíî} 22. a3 {.}) 22.
Rxd4 Nxc2 ({Â ñëó÷àå} 22... Qa5 {òî÷íåå âñåãî} 23. Re4+ Kf8 24. Qb3 $1 Nxc2
25. Bd3 {ñ òåì æå èòîãîì.}) 23. Rd2 {Ïîñëå îòñòóïëåíèÿ êîíÿ íà b4 ðåøàåò øàõ
áåëîãî ôåðçÿ íà e4.     Íà äðóãèõ äîñêàõ ðîññèÿíå íå áëåñíóëè. Íàïðèìåð,
ßêîâåíêî íåóâåðåííî â¸ë ïàðòèþ ñ Ìàðåêî è ëèøü áîëüøèì óñèëèåì âîëè ñóìåë
óñòîÿòü.} 1-0

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Open1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Giri, Anish"]
[Black "Aronian, Levon"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "E07"]
[WhiteElo "2711"]
[BlackElo "2816"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[PlyCount "95"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Netherlands"]
[BlackTeam "Armenia"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "NED"]
[BlackTeamCountry "ARM"]

{Àðìÿíñêèå øàõìàòèñòû, ïîõîæå, îáðåëè âòîðîå äûõàíèå. Èõ èãðà â ïðîòèâîñòîÿíè
ñ ãîëëàíäöàìè ïðîèçâåëà áîëüøîå âïå÷àòëåíèå.} 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4.
Qb3 e6 5. g3 Be7 6. Bg2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. Bf4 a5 9. Rc1 h6 10. a4 Ne4 11. Nfd2
Nd6 12. Bxd6 Bxd6 13. e4 dxe4 14. Nxe4 Bb4 15. c5 Nf6 16. Qc4 Nxe4 17. Bxe4 Kh8
18. Bg2 { Çàõâàò ïðîñòðàíñòâà - ïàëêà î äâóõ êîíöàõ. Ñåé ïðîöåññ òðåáóåò
âðåìåíè è îñëàáëÿåò òûëû...} e5 $1 {
Ëåâîí óìåëî èñïîëüçóåò çàäåðæêó áåëûõ â ðàçâèòèè è ñèëó ñîáñòâåííûõ ñëîíîâ.}
19. d5 {Èíà÷å ÷åðíûé ñëîí ñ òåìïîì âûõîäèò íà e6.} f5 $1 {
Òâîð÷åñêè ñûãðàíî, âîïðåêè âñåì ðåêîìåíäàöèÿì êîìïüþòåðà.} 20. dxc6 e4 {
×åðíûå îãðàíè÷èâàþò íåêîãäà ñèëüíîãî ñëîíà g2 è ïîëó÷àþò çà ïåøêó ìîùíóþ
èíèöèàòèâó.} 21. cxb7 Bxb7 22. c6 Ba6 23. Qb3 ({Âèäèìî, ñèëüíåå} 23. c7 Qe7 24.
Qc6 e3 25. Nc3 $1 ({Àíèø, ñêîðåå âñåãî, îòâåðã ñåé âàðèàíò, óâèäåâ ðåñóðñ} 25.
fxe3 Qxe3+ 26. Kh1 Bb7 $1) 25... exf2+ 26. Kh1 (26. Kxf2 $2 Bc5+) 26... Bxc3
27. Qxc3 Rac8 28. Qd2 Rxc7 29. Qxf2 Rxc1+ 30. Rxc1 Qb4 $15 {.}) 23... Rc8 24.
Nc3 {Òàê èëè èíà÷å ïåøêà ñ6 îáðå÷åíà.} ({Íå ëó÷øå} 24. Na3 Qb6 {è ò.ä.})
24... Rxc6 25. Nd5 Bc5 26. Bf1 {} f4 $1 {Íîâûé ìîùíûé ïðîðûâ.} 27. Nxf4 ({
Åñëè áû Àíèø ïðåäâèäåë äàëüíåéøåå, òî ñûãðàë áû} 27. Rxc5 $1 Rxc5 28. Nxf4 (28.
Bxa6 Qxd5) 28... Rc6 (28... Bxf1 29. Ng6+) 29. Bxa6 Rxa6 30. Qc4 {
ñ øàíñàìè íà ñïàñåíèå.}) 27... Bxf2+ $1 28. Kh1 ({Ïðîèãðûâàëî} 28. Kxf2 {ââèäó}
Rxf4+ 29. gxf4 Qd2+ 30. Kg1 Rxc1 31. Rxc1 Qxc1 32. Qh3 e3 {ñ íåèçáåæíûì e3-e2.}
) ({Âèäèìî, íåñêîëüêî òî÷íåå áûëî} 28. Kg2 Rb6 29. Qd5 $1) 28... Rb6 $1 29.
Qc2 ({Çäåñü íà} 29. Qd5 {íåïðèÿòíî} Bb7 30. Qxd8 Rxd8 {
(ïðè áåëîì êîðîëå íà g2 çäåñü ïàë áû ñëîí f2)} 31. Rc2 g5 32. Ne2 e3+ 33. Bg2
Ba6 $1 {ñ ïîäàâëÿþùèì ïðåèìóùåñòâîì ÷åðíûõ.}) 29... e3 {
Î÷åíü ñèëüíàÿ ïåøêà íà e3 ïàðàëèçóåò ñèëû áåëûõ.} 30. Bg2 Qe8 31. Qc5 Rff6 {}
32. Rc2 (32. Qxa5 e2 $1) 32... g5 $1 {
Óñòðàíÿÿ áëîê áåëûõ, ÷åðíûå îðãàíèçóþò ïðåâðàùåíèå ïåøêè â ôåðçè.} 33. Nd5 (
33. Ne2 Bd3 $1) 33... e2 34. Qxa5 e1=Q+ ({Êîìïüþòåð ñûãðàë áû} 34... Rbd6 $1 {
, íåìåäëåííî çàâåðøàÿ áîðüáó ââèäó íåâîçìîæíîñòè} 35. Nxf6 $2 Rd1+) 35. Rxe1
Qxe1+ 36. Qxe1 Bxe1 37. Nxb6 Rxb6 {
 Ïðîáëåì ñ ðåàëèçàöèåé ëèøíåé ôèãóðû íåò íèêàêèõ. Åùå ïîñëåäîâàëî} 38. Rc6
Rxc6 39. Bxc6 Kg7 40. Kg2 Kf6 41. Bf3 Ke5 42. h4 Bc8 43. hxg5 hxg5 44. Kf1 Bxg3
45. b4 Kd4 46. a5 Kc4 47. a6 Bb8 48. Bb7 0-1

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Open1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Sokolov, Ivan"]
[Black "Akopian, Vladimir"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "D10"]
[WhiteElo "2696"]
[BlackElo "2687"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[PlyCount "110"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Netherlands"]
[BlackTeam "Armenia"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "NED"]
[BlackTeamCountry "ARM"]

{Ýòó ñëîæíåéøóþ ïàðòèþ ìîæíî ñìîòðåòü ëèøü ñî ñòîðîíû, íå âíèêàÿ â äåòàëè è
íàñëàæäàÿñü ýñòåòèêîé áîðüáû.} 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 cxd5 5. Bf4
Nc6 6. e3 a6 7. Bd3 Bg4 8. Nge2 Bxe2 9. Qxe2 e6 10. g4 g6 11. h4 h5 12. g5 Nd7
13. O-O Bg7 14. Bd6 Bf8 15. Bg3 Bg7 16. Rfc1 O-O 17. Bd6 Re8 18. f4 Qb6 19. Ba3
{} Nxd4 $1 {Óäà÷íàÿ æåðòâà êîíÿ íà òðè ïåøêè.} 20. exd4 Qxd4+ 21. Kg2 Qxf4
22. Qf2 Qxf2+ 23. Kxf2 Rac8 24. Ne2 Ne5 25. Ke3 b5 26. Rxc8 Rxc8 27. Rc1 Rxc1
28. Nxc1 Nc6 29. Bd6 Bd4+ {} 30. Kd2 $2 {Èâàí ïî÷åìó-òî ðåøèë, ÷òî ñîïåðíèê
íåïðåìåííî ñúåñò ïåøêó b2, è ïîïàë âïðîñàê.} Bf2 $1 31. a4 bxa4 32. Bxa6 Bxh4
33. Bb5 Bxg5+ 34. Kd1 Na5 35. Nd3 Nc4 36. Bxc4 dxc4 37. Ne5 Bf6 38. Nxc4 {} g5
39. Kc2 Bd4 40. Kd3 Ba7 41. Nd2 Kg7 42. Ne4 g4 43. Nc3 h4 44. Ke2 Bd4 45. Nxa4
{} e5 {Ëàâèíà ÷åðíûõ ïåøåê íåóìîëèìî äâèæåòñÿ, à êîíòðèãðà áåëûõ çàïàçäûâàåò.
} 46. Bc5 h3 47. Kf1 f5 48. Bxd4 exd4 49. Nc5 Kf6 $1 {Áîëüøîå âïå÷àòëåíèå
ïðîèçâîäèò òîò ôàêò, ÷òî è ÷åðíûé êîðîëü óñïåâàåò ïîó÷àñòâîâàòü â ïðîöåññå.}
50. Nd3 Kg5 51. b4 f4 52. b5 f3 53. Nf2 h2 54. Nh1 d3 55. Ke1 Kh4 $1 {
Áëåñòÿùèé øàõìàòíûé ñïåêòàêëü! Áðàâî, Âëàäèìèð!} 0-1

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Open1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Ponomariov, Ruslan"]
[Black "Safarli, Eltaj"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B91"]
[WhiteElo "2734"]
[BlackElo "2620"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "5rk1/1r1n1ppp/p2p4/4p1q1/P1R1P3/1N4P1/1P3P1P/R2Q2K1 w - - 0 24"]
[PlyCount "23"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Ukraine"]
[BlackTeam "Azerbaijan"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "UKR"]
[BlackTeamCountry "AZE"]

{Èñõîä ìàò÷à Óêðàèíà - Àçåðáàéäæàí ðåøèëà ÿâíàÿ ñëàáîñòü çàêàâêàçñêîé êîìàíäû
íà âòîðîé äîñêå.} 24. Rac1 {  Ïîñëå ñîìíèòåëüíî ðàçûãðàííîãî äåáþòà Ýëòàé
óïîðíî ñîïðîòèâëÿëñÿ è ïî÷òè äîñòèã ðàâíîâåñèÿ. Íî ñîðâàëñÿ â ïîñëåäíèé
ìîìåíò.} Qd8 $2 {Ñëèøêîì ïàññèâíî ñûãðàíî.} ({
Ñëàáîñòü âîñüìîé ãîðèçîíòàëè ïðîÿâëÿëàñü â âàðèàíòå} 24... Nf6 25. Rc8 $1) ({
Ïîýòîìó ìåòîäîì èñêëþ÷åíèÿ ìîæíî áûëî ïðèäòè ê õîäàì} 24... h6) ({èëè} 24...
h5 {, êîòîðûå äàâàëè ÷åðíûì ñåðüåçíûå øàíñû íà ïîçèòèâíûé ðåçóëüòàò.}) 25. Rc6
$1 Qb8 26. Rxd6 Rxb3 27. Rxd7 Rxb2 28. Qd5 $1 {
Äîìèíàöèÿ â öåíòðå äàåò áåëûì ñåðüåçíûé ïåðåâåñ.} Rb1 $6 ({Óïîðíåå} 28... h6
29. Rcc7 Qb3 $1 30. Qxb3 Rxb3 31. Ra7 Rb4 32. Rxa6 Rxe4 {è ò.ä.}) 29. Rxb1
Qxb1+ 30. Kg2 Qa1 31. a5 h6 32. Rd6 $1 {
 Ñ ïàäåíèåì ïåøêè a6 èíòðèãà èñ÷åçàåò.} Rc8 ({
Âèäèìî, èãðàòü ñêó÷íîå ëàäåéíîå îêîí÷àíèå ïîñëå} 32... Qd4 33. Qxd4 exd4 34.
Kf3 {àçåðáàéäæàíñêîìó øàõìàòèñòó áûëî ïñèõîëîãè÷åñêè íåâûíîñèìî.}) 33. Rxa6
Rc1 {Ýòî íå êîíòðèãðà, à ïîïûòêà ïîñòàâèòü ïàðó øàõîâ íàïîñëåäîê.} 34. Ra8+ Kh7
35. Qxf7 {Áåëûé êîðîëü ñêðûâàåòñÿ íà g4 è ïðèêðûâàåòñÿ ïåøêîé f3, ÷åðíûé
êîðîëü îáðå÷¸í.} 1-0

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Women1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Davletbayeva, Madina"]
[Black "Ding, Yixin"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B22"]
[WhiteElo "2165"]
[BlackElo "2424"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "8/7p/1pP1n3/1P2k3/P4p1P/4p3/8/4KR2 b - - 0 48"]
[PlyCount "22"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Kasachstan"]
[BlackTeam "China"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "KAZ"]
[BlackTeamCountry "CHN"]

{Ãëàâíîé ñåíñàöèåé æåíñêîãî òóðíèðà â öåëîì, è îá ýòîì ìîæíî ñóäèòü óæå
ñåé÷àñ, ñòàëî âûñòóïëåíèå ìîëîäîé ñáîðíîé Êàçàõñòàíà. Äîñåëå áåçâåñòíûå
øàõìàòèñòêè äåìîíñòðèðóþò íà óäèâëåíèå êà÷åñòâåííóþ èãðó è íàáèðàþò ìíîãî
î÷êîâ.   Â ìàò÷å Êèòàé - Êàçàõñòàí ïðåâîñõîäñòâî êèòàÿíîê â ðåéòèíãå íà
÷åòûðåõ äîñêàõ â öåëîì ñîñòàâèëî, âû íå ïîâåðèòå, 1130 ïóíêòîâ Ýëî! Ïðè òàêîì
ðàñêëàäå ìîæíî áûëî îæèäàòü ðåçóëüòàò 3,5-0,5 èëè 4-0. Îäíàêî â ðåàëüíîñòè
áîðüáà áûëà ïðèìåðíî ðàâíîé, è èòîãîâûé íè÷åéíûé ðåçóëüòàò ñòàë àáñîëþòíî
çàêîíîìåðíûì.  } 48... Ke4 {Ïîñëå íåóäà÷íî ðàçûãðàííîãî äåáþòà êèòàéñêàÿ
øàõìàòèñòêà ãåðîè÷åñêè ñîïðîòèâëÿëàñü, íî çàïóòàòü ñîïåðíèöó íå ñìîãëà.} 49.
a5 $1 {Èíòåðåñíî îòìåòèòü, ÷òî ýòîò õîä íà íåêîòîðûõ ñàéòàõ ñ êîìïüþòåðíûì
àíàëèçîì áûë îòìå÷åí êàê îøèáî÷íûé, âûïóñêàþùèé âûèãðûø. Âèäèìî, è
êîìïüþòåðû ê êîíöó Îëèìïèàäû òîæå óñòàëè!} bxa5 ({
Ðåêîìåíäóåìîå êîìïüþòåðàìè "ñïàñåíèå"} 49... f3 {íè÷åãî íå ñïàñàëî ââèäó} 50.
Rf2 $3 {} exf2+ 51. Kxf2 Kd5 {, è çäåñü âûèãðûâàåò ñèìïàòè÷íåéøåå} 52. c7 $1
Nxc7 53. axb6 {- áåëóþ ïåøêó íå óäåðæàòü.}) 50. b6 f3 51. c7 Nf4 {
Êîíòðèãðà ÷åðíûõ ñåðüåçíà, íî ó áåëûõ èìååòñÿ èäåÿ áëîêàäû ÷åðíûõ ïåøåê.} 52.
Rf2 $1 { Áëåñòÿùåå ðåøåíèå.} Nd3+ 53. Kf1 Nxf2 54. c8=Q {
Ëèøü îãðîìíûì îãîð÷åíèåì êèòàÿíêè ìîæíî îáúÿñíèòü ïîñëåäóþùèå õîäû.} Kd4 55.
Qd7+ Kc5 56. b7 Ne4 57. b8=Q Nd2+ 58. Qxd2 exd2 59. Qd8 1-0

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Women1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Pogonina, Natalija"]
[Black "Kursova, Maria"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "B85"]
[WhiteElo "2448"]
[BlackElo "2338"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "2brr1k1/1pqn1ppp/p1nppb2/5P2/P3P3/2NBBN2/1PP1Q1PP/R4R1K w - - 0 17"]
[PlyCount "17"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Russland"]
[BlackTeam "Armenien"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "RUS"]
[BlackTeamCountry "ARM"]

{Èñõîä ìàò÷à Ðîññèÿ - Àðìåíèÿ áûë ïðåäðåø¸í ïîñëå òîãî, êàê íà ÷åòâåðòîé
äîñêå ñëó÷èëñÿ ÿðêèé ïðîðûâ.     Ïîçèöèÿ ÷åðíûõ î÷åíü ïðî÷íà, à âîò íåðâû
è ïñèõèêà Ìàðèè îòíþäü íå ñòàëüíûå. Ïî íèì è áûë íàïðàâëåí ñëåäóþùèé óäàð
Íàòàøè.} 17. e5 $3 Ncxe5 {Ïåðâûé òðåâîæíûé çâîíîê. Ñûãðàíî ñëèøêîì õèòðî.} ({
Åñòåñòâåííåå è íàäåæíåå} 17... Ndxe5 18. Nxe5 {
, è çäåñü ëþáîå âçÿòèå íà e5 õîðîøî. Äàæå} dxe5 19. Ne4 Rxd3 $1 20. Nxf6+ gxf6
21. Qg4+ Kh8 22. Qh4 Rxe3 23. Qxf6+ Kg8 24. Qg5+ Kh8 25. Qf6+ {ñ âå÷íûì øàõîì.
}) 18. Nxe5 Bxe5 $2 {Ñóðîâàÿ îøèáêà, ðàçóìååòñÿ, ñâÿçàííàÿ ñ ïðîñ÷åòîì.} ({
Äåðæàëî îáîðîíó íåòðèâèàëüíîå} 18... Nxe5 19. Ne4 ({èëè} 19. fxe6 Bxe6 20. Rxf6
gxf6 21. Ne4 Ng4 $1) 19... Bh4 $1 20. f6 (20. g3 exf5) 20... d5 21. Ng5 g6 22.
Nxh7 Nxd3 23. cxd3 e5 {è ò.ä.}) 19. fxe6 Rxe6 ({
Çäåñü âûÿñíèëîñü, ÷òî ïðîèãðûâàåò} 19... fxe6 {ââèäó} 20. Bxh7+ Kxh7 21. Qh5+
Kg8 22. Qf7+ Kh8 23. Rf3 {
, è  çàùèòèòü êîðîëÿ êîíåì ìîæíî ëèøü öåíîé ïîòåðè ôåðçÿ.}) 20. Bxh7+ Kf8 ({
Ïðîçàè÷íî ïðîèãðûâàëî} 20... Kxh7 21. Qh5+ Kg8 22. Qxf7+ Kh8 23. Qxe6 {.}) 21.
Nd5 Qa5 ({Íà} 21... Qc6 {ðåøàëî} 22. Be4) 22. c4 Rde8 {} 23. Bf5 Kg8 24. Bxe6
Rxe6 25. Qf2 {Ó áåëûõ ðåøàþùèé ïîçèöèîííûé è ìàòåðèàëüíûé ïåðåâåñ. Ïîãîíèíà
äåéñòâîâàëà íåòîðîïëèâî è íåòî÷íî, íî âñ¸-òàêè ñìîãëà ïîáåäèòü.     Óâèäåâ, â
êàêîé ïåðåïëåò ïîïàëà ïîäðóãà ïî ñáîðíîé, àðìÿíêè çàíåðâíè÷àëè è íà÷àëè
ãðóáî îøèáàòüñÿ, ÷åì è âîñïîëüçîâàëèñü ðîññèÿíêè.} 1-0

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Women1"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Rajlich, Iweta"]
[Black "Zhukova, Natalia"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "D00"]
[WhiteElo "2412"]
[BlackElo "2442"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[SetUp "1"]
[FEN "r4rk1/ppq2ppp/4bn2/2pp4/7Q/2P1PN2/PP2BPPP/R4RK1 b - - 0 14"]
[PlyCount "69"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Polen"]
[BlackTeam "Ukraine"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "POL"]
[BlackTeamCountry "UKR"]

{Óòîìëåíèå, êàê ðåøàþùèé ñïîðòèâíûé ôàêòîð, äèêòóåò õîä áîðüáû íà âñåé
Îëèìïèàäå.   Ïîðîþ äîïóñêàþò ïðîñ÷åòû òå, êòî ñëàâèòñÿ ïðåêðàñíûìè
ñ÷åòíûìè ñïîñîáíîñòÿìè.    } 14... h6 {
Ïîçèöèÿ áåëûõ ïðî÷íà, êàê êàìåíü. Òåì óäèâèòåëüíåå ïðîèçîøåäøåå.} 15. Rfd1 $6
{Êòî áû ìîã ïîäóìàòü, ÷òî ñåé âíåøíå ðàçóìíûé õîä âåäåò ê ïðîáëåìàì?} Qb6 $1
16. Rab1 {Íå ÷óâñòâóÿ ïîäâîõà.} ({Ê íåïðèÿòíîìó ïðîòèâîñòîÿíèþ âåëî} 16. Rd2
Ne4 17. Rc2 Bf5) ({À} 16. b3 {èçðÿäíî îñëàáëÿëî ïåøå÷íóþ ñòðóêòóðó -} Qa5 17.
c4 Rad8 {ñ ïåðåâåñîì ÷åðíûõ.}) 16... Bf5 17. Bd3 Bxd3 18. Rxd3 {} Qa6 $1 {
Äâîéíîé óäàð íà d3 è a6. ×åðíûå âûèãðàëè ïåøêó è óâåðåííî ïîáåäèëè.} 19. Rdd1
Qxa2 20. Ne5 Rfe8 21. Nd3 b6 22. Qf4 Qc4 23. Qc7 Qe4 24. b4 Rec8 25. Qb7 d4 26.
Qa6 dxc3 27. Rdc1 Rd8 28. Rxc3 c4 29. Qxc4 Qxc4 30. Rxc4 Rxd3 31. g4 g5 32. b5
Rad8 33. Rbb4 Nd5 34. Ra4 Rd7 35. Rc8+ Kg7 36. Rac4 Rb3 37. Re4 Rxb5 38. Kg2
Nf6 39. Rec4 Rb2 40. Rc1 Rdd2 41. Rf1 Nxg4 42. Kg3 Nxf2 43. Rc7 a5 44. h4 a4
45. hxg5 hxg5 46. e4 Nxe4+ 47. Kg4 Rg2+ 48. Kh3 Rg3# {Ýòà ïàðòèÿ ñòàëà
ðåøàþùåé â ìàò÷å Óêðàèíà - Ïîëüøà. Òàê óêðàèíêè ïîëó÷èëè øàíñ ïîáîðîòüñÿ çà
ìåäàëè.} 0-1

[Event "40th Olympiad 2012 Women2"]
[Site "Istanbul"]
[Date "2012.09.07"]
[Round "10"]
[White "Cori Tello, Deysi Estela"]
[Black "Muzychuk, Anna"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D97"]
[WhiteElo "2413"]
[BlackElo "2606"]
[Annotator "Ñåðãåé Øèïîâ"]
[PlyCount "21"]
[EventDate "2012.??.??"]
[EventCountry "TUR"]
[WhiteTeam "Peru"]
[BlackTeam "Slowenien"]
[WhiteTeamCountry "PER"]
[BlackTeamCountry "SLO"]

{Åùå îäíèì ÿðêèì ñâèäåòåëüñòâîì îãðîìíîé ðîëè ôèçè÷åñêîé âûíîñëèâîñòè â
øàõìàòàõ ñòàë íåñ÷àñòíûé ñëó÷àé, ïðîèçîøåäøèé ñ îäíîé èç ëó÷øèõ øàõìàòèñòîê
ìèðà.} 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Qb3 dxc4 6. Qxc4 O-O 7. e4
Be6 8. d5 {} Bg4 $4 {Óäèâèòåëüíûé ïðîñìîòð.} ({Ïðîâåðåíî íà ïðàêòèêå} 8... Bc8
$1 {ñ ïîñëåäóþùèì ïîäðûâîì áåëîãî öåíòðà ïóòåì c7-c6.}) 9. e5 Bxf3 10. exf6 $1
exf6 11. gxf3 {Ôèãóðû íåò, êîìïåíñàöèè - òîæå. ×åðíûå ñîïðîòèâëÿëèñü åùå 47
õîäîâ, íî âñ¸-òàêè ïðîèãðàëè.      Âïåðåäè íàñ æä¸ò ïîñëåäíèé òóð, îí è
ðàññòàâèò âñå òî÷êè íàä ...} 1-0
